noun HSK 5
Traditional 郵差
yóu chāi
mailman · postman · mail carrier

Meaning

邮差 refers to a person whose job is to deliver mail and packages to homes and businesses. It's a compound word combining '邮' (mail) and '差' (errand/task). This is a common term in Taiwan and some other Chinese-speaking regions, while 邮递员 is more standard in mainland China.

Usage

邮差 is the typical term used in Taiwan and Hong Kong for a postal worker who delivers mail. In mainland China, 邮递员 is more commonly used, though 邮差 is understood everywhere. The term is neutral in register and can be used in both spoken and written contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    邮差每天早上九点来送信。
    Yóu chāi měi tiān zǎo shang jiǔ diǎn lái sòng xìn.
    The mailman comes to deliver letters at nine o'clock every morning.
  2. 02
    那个邮差在这个社区工作了二十年。
    Nàge yóu chāi zài zhège shè gōng zuò le èr shí nián.
    That mailman has worked in this neighborhood for twenty years.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个邮差
  • wèi一位邮差

Common collocations

  • 邮差送信
    yóu chāi sòng xìn
    the mailman delivers letters
  • 邮差
    děng yóu chāi
    to wait for the mailman

Origin

The word combines 邮 (mail/postal) with 差, which historically referred to someone sent on an official errand or assignment. Together they literally mean 'mail errand person' or 'one assigned to postal duties.'

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