noun HSK 5
Traditional 黑馬
hēi
dark horse · unexpected winner · underdog who succeeds

Meaning

黑马 literally means 'black horse' but is used metaphorically to describe a competitor or candidate who unexpectedly wins or performs far better than anticipated. It refers to someone who comes from behind or wasn't favored to succeed but ends up achieving victory or outstanding results.

Usage

Commonly used in contexts like sports competitions, elections, business startups, and entertainment industry breakthroughs. The term carries a positive connotation of pleasant surprise and overcoming expectations. Often appears in phrases like '成为黑马' (to become a dark horse) or '黑马选手' (dark horse contestant).

Examples

  1. 01
    这部小成本电影成了今年的票房黑马
    Zhè xiǎo chéng běn diàn yǐng chéng le jīn nián de piào fáng hēi .
    This low-budget film became this year's box office dark horse.
  2. 02
    没想到他会杀出重围,成为比赛的黑马
    Méi xiǎng dào huì shā chū chóng wéi, chéng wéi sài de hēi .
    No one expected him to break through and become the dark horse of the competition.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一匹黑马

Common collocations

  • 成为黑马
    chéng wéi hēi
    to become a dark horse
  • 黑马选手
    hēi xuǎn shǒu
    dark horse contestant
  • 杀出黑马
    shā chū hēi
    a dark horse emerges
  • 票房黑马
    piào fáng hēi
    box office dark horse

Antonyms

Origin

Borrowed from the English idiom 'dark horse,' which originated from 19th-century horse racing where an unknown horse with dark coloring would unexpectedly win. The Chinese translation preserves both the literal and figurative meaning.

Related