adjective / noun HSK 1
tall · high · of great height · above average
Meaning
高 is one of the most fundamental adjectives in Mandarin, describing physical height or elevation. It can refer to tall people, high buildings, elevated positions, or abstract concepts like high prices or quality. As a standalone character, it contrasts directly with 矮 (short/low).
Usage
Native speakers use 高 constantly in everyday speech for both concrete height (高楼 tall building, 个子高 tall in stature) and abstract measurements (价格高 high price, 质量高 high quality). It commonly pairs with degree adverbs like 很, 非常, or 太. Can also function as a surname.
Examples
- 01他个子很高。.He is very tall.
- 02这座山有多高？?How tall is this mountain?
Common collocations
- 高兴happy
- 高中high school
- 高级high-level, advanced
- 高度height, altitude
Antonyms
Origin
The character 高 is a pictograph showing a tall pavilion or tower with multiple levels, representing the concept of height and elevation.