verb / adjective HSK 5
Traditional 順從
shùn cóng
to obey · to comply with · to submit to · obedient · compliant

Meaning

顺从 means to obey or follow someone's wishes, commands, or authority without resistance. It can describe both the action of complying and the quality of being obedient or submissive. The word carries a sense of yielding to another's will, often in hierarchical relationships like parent-child, teacher-student, or leader-follower.

Usage

顺从 is commonly used in contexts involving authority, power dynamics, or social hierarchy. It can have both neutral and slightly negative connotations depending on context—while obedience can be virtuous, excessive 顺从 may imply lack of independence or critical thinking. Often used with 对 (duì) to indicate whom one obeys.

Examples

  1. 01
    她从小就很顺从父母的安排。
    cóng xiǎo jiù hěn shùn cóng de ān pái.
    She has been obedient to her parents' arrangements since childhood.
  2. 02
    我们不应该盲目顺从权威。
    men yīng gāi máng shùn cóng quán wēi.
    We should not blindly obey authority.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 顺从父母
    shùn cóng
    to obey one's parents
  • 盲目顺从
    máng shùn cóng
    to blindly obey
  • 对...顺从
    duì ... shùn cóng
    to be obedient to...
  • 顺从命令
    shùn cóng mìng lìng
    to obey orders

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters reinforce the meaning of following. 顺 originally depicted a river flowing smoothly in its natural direction, suggesting going along with something. 从 shows two people, one following another, symbolizing obedience or compliance.

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