noun HSK 5
Traditional 霉運
méi yùn
bad luck · misfortune · rotten luck

Meaning

霉运 literally means 'moldy luck' and refers to a streak of bad fortune or unfortunate circumstances. The character 霉 (mold/mildew) metaphorically represents something spoiled or rotten, while 运 means luck or fortune. Together they describe a period when everything seems to go wrong.

Usage

This is an informal, colloquial term commonly used in everyday conversation to complain about or describe a run of bad luck. It's more casual than literary expressions for misfortune. Often appears in phrases like 走霉运 (to have bad luck) or 倒霉运 (to suffer bad luck). Native speakers use it when venting about unfortunate situations or explaining why things aren't going well.

Examples

  1. 01
    最近我走霉运,什么事都不顺。
    Zuì jìn zǒu méi yùn, shén me shì dōu shùn.
    I've been having bad luck lately; nothing is going smoothly.
  2. 02
    他今年真是倒了霉运,先丢了工作,又摔断了腿。
    jīn nián zhēn shì dǎo le méi yùn, xiān diū le gōng zuò, yòu shuāi duàn le tuǐ.
    He's really had rotten luck this year—first he lost his job, then he broke his leg.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 霉运
    zǒu méi yùn
    to have a streak of bad luck
  • 霉运
    dǎo méi yùn
    to suffer bad luck
  • 摆脱霉运
    bǎi tuō méi yùn
    to get rid of bad luck
  • 霉运缠身
    méi yùn chán shēn
    to be plagued by bad luck

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 霉 (mold/decay) with 运 (luck/fortune), using the metaphor of spoiled or moldy things to represent corrupted or bad luck. This follows a Chinese cultural pattern of using concrete physical deterioration to describe abstract negative states.

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