noun HSK 5
Traditional 銀河
yín
Milky Way · galaxy

Meaning

银河 literally means 'silver river' and refers to the Milky Way galaxy. In Chinese culture, the term has been used for over two thousand years to describe the bright band of stars visible across the night sky, which ancient Chinese people thought resembled a celestial river of silver.

Usage

This word is commonly used in both everyday and literary contexts when discussing astronomy or poetic descriptions of the night sky. It appears frequently in classical Chinese poetry and modern science writing. The term can refer specifically to our Milky Way galaxy or more generally to any galaxy in astronomical contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    夏天的晚上,我们能看到银河横跨整个天空。
    Xiàtiān de wǎnshang, wǒmen néng kàn dào yín héng kuà zhěnggè tiānkōng.
    On summer nights, we can see the Milky Way stretching across the entire sky.
  2. 02
    太阳系位于银河系的边缘。
    Tàiyáng wèiyú yín de biānyuán.
    The solar system is located at the edge of the Milky Way galaxy.

Characters

Measure words

  • tiáo一条银河

Common collocations

  • 银河
    yín
    the Milky Way galaxy (system)
  • 璀璨的银河
    cuǐ càn de yín
    brilliant/dazzling Milky Way
  • 银河落九天
    yín luò jiǔ tiān
    the Milky Way falls from the ninth heaven (poetic)

Origin

The term dates back to ancient China when people observed the luminous band of stars stretching across the night sky and compared it to a river made of silver. This poetic image has remained the standard term for the Milky Way in Chinese.

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