noun HSK 6
Traditional 欽差
qīn chāi
imperial envoy · imperial commissioner · emissary sent by the emperor

Meaning

钦差 refers to an official envoy or commissioner dispatched directly by the emperor in imperial China. This person carried the emperor's authority and was sent to investigate matters, deliver edicts, or handle important state affairs in distant regions. The term carries connotations of high authority and direct imperial mandate.

Usage

This is a historical term primarily used when discussing imperial China or in period dramas. In modern usage, it may be used metaphorically or humorously to refer to someone sent with special authority from higher management. The term emphasizes the direct connection to the highest authority and the special powers granted to the envoy.

Examples

  1. 01
    皇帝派遣钦差前往江南调查贪污案件。
    Huángdì pàiqiǎn qīnchāi qiánwǎng Jiāngnán diàochá tānwū ànjiàn.
    The emperor dispatched an imperial envoy to Jiangnan to investigate corruption cases.
  2. 02
    这部历史剧讲述了一位钦差大臣微服私访的故事。
    Zhè lìshǐ jiǎngshùle wèi qīnchāi dàchén wēifú sīfǎng de gùshì.
    This historical drama tells the story of an imperial commissioner traveling incognito among the people.

Characters

Measure words

  • wèi一位钦差
  • míng两名钦差

Common collocations

  • 钦差大臣
    qīn chāi chén
    imperial commissioner (high-ranking)
  • 派遣钦差
    pài qiǎn qīn chāi
    to dispatch an imperial envoy
  • 钦差巡视
    qīn chāi xún shì
    imperial envoy on inspection tour

Origin

钦 originally means to respect or venerate, and in imperial contexts specifically refers to the emperor. 差 means to dispatch or send someone on a mission. Together, 钦差 literally means someone dispatched with imperial respect or authority, emphasizing the direct imperial mandate.

Related