noun / adjective / verb HSK 5
Traditional 遺憾
hàn
regret · pity · regrettable · to feel regret

Meaning

遗憾 expresses a sense of regret, disappointment, or feeling that something is unfortunate or a pity. It conveys the emotional response to missed opportunities, unfulfilled wishes, or unfortunate outcomes. Unlike stronger words for regret involving guilt, 遗憾 often describes a wistful sadness about how things turned out.

Usage

Native speakers use 遗憾 in both formal and informal contexts to express mild to moderate regret. It's commonly used in the patterns '感到遗憾' (to feel regret), '很遗憾' (it's regrettable that), and '留下遗憾' (to leave regrets). It's softer and more polite than 后悔, which implies stronger personal regret about one's own actions.

Examples

  1. 01
    遗憾,我不能参加你的婚礼。
    Hěn hàn, néng cān jiā de hūn .
    It's very regrettable that I cannot attend your wedding.
  2. 02
    没能见到她最后一面是我一生的遗憾
    Méi néng jiàn dào zuì hòu miàn shì shēng de hàn.
    Not being able to see her one last time is a regret I'll carry all my life.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 感到遗憾
    gǎn dào hàn
    to feel regret
  • 遗憾
    hěn hàn
    it's very regrettable
  • 留下遗憾
    liú xià hàn
    to leave regrets
  • 深感遗憾
    shēn gǎn hàn
    to deeply regret

Antonyms

Origin

The character 遗 originally meant 'to leave behind' or 'lose,' while 憾 (with the heart radical 忄) means 'regret' or 'remorse.' Together they form a word describing the emotional state of having something regrettable left behind or unfulfilled.

Related