noun / measure word HSK 5
Traditional
bèi
generation · lifetime · peer group · classifier for generations

Meaning

refers to a generation or a group of people of similar age or status. It's commonly used to discuss family generations (grandparents, parents, children) or to describe one's peers. As a measure word, it classifies generations of people.

Usage

Most commonly appears in compound words like 长 (elders), 晚 (juniors), or 同 (peers). When used alone, it often refers to one's entire lifetime (一子). The term carries respect when discussing generational hierarchy, which is important in Chinese culture.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们要尊重长的意见。
    Wǒmen yào zūnzhòng zhǎngbèi de yìjiàn.
    We should respect the opinions of our elders.
  2. 02
    他这子最大的愿望就是环游世界。
    zhè bèizi zuì de yuànwàng jiùshì huányóu shìjiè.
    His greatest wish in this lifetime is to travel around the world.

Common collocations

  • 上一
    shàng bèi
    previous generation
  • 下一
    xià bèi
    next generation
  • 老一
    lǎo bèi
    the older generation
  • zhè bèi rén
    people of this generation

Origin

The traditional form combines 車 (vehicle/cart) with a phonetic component, originally referring to a group or rank of people, perhaps those traveling together.

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