verb / preposition HSK 3
Traditional 跟著
gēn zhe
to follow · to go along with · following

Meaning

跟着 means to follow someone or something, either physically (walking behind) or figuratively (following instructions, trends, etc.). The 着 (zhe) particle indicates a continuous or ongoing action. It can function as a verb meaning 'to follow' or as a preposition meaning 'following' or 'along with'.

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 跟着 when describing following someone's lead, imitating actions, or moving behind someone. It often appears with another verb to show that two actions happen simultaneously (跟着唱 'sing along', 跟着学 'learn by following'). The tone is neutral and suitable for all registers. When used as a preposition, it typically precedes a noun or pronoun.

Examples

  1. 01
    孩子们跟着老师一起唱歌。
    Háizi men gēn zhe lǎoshī yìqǐ chàng .
    The children sang along with the teacher.
  2. 02
    你先走,我跟着你。
    xiān zǒu, gēn zhe .
    You go first, I'll follow you.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 跟着
    gēn zhe zǒu
    to follow along (walking)
  • 跟着
    gēn zhe xué
    to learn by following
  • 跟着
    gēn zhe chàng
    to sing along
  • 跟着
    gēn zhe zuò
    to follow along (doing)

Antonyms

Origin

跟 originally meant 'heel' (the part of the foot), which naturally extended to mean 'to follow' since your heel follows you. Combined with the durative particle 着, it emphasizes the ongoing nature of following.

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