noun HSK 5
Traditional 資源
yuán
resources · natural resources · assets

Meaning

资源 refers to materials, assets, or capabilities that can be used to achieve goals or produce value. It commonly refers to natural resources like water, minerals, or energy, but also applies to human resources, financial resources, information resources, and other types of useful assets that can be drawn upon.

Usage

This is a formal to neutral term widely used in academic, business, environmental, and policy contexts. Native speakers use it when discussing economic development, environmental protection, human capital, or any situation involving the allocation or utilization of valuable assets. Often appears in compounds like 人力资源 (human resources) or 自然资源 (natural resources).

Examples

  1. 01
    中国拥有丰富的自然资源
    Zhōngguó yōngyǒu fēngfù de zìrán zīyuán.
    China possesses abundant natural resources.
  2. 02
    我们必须合理利用有限的资源
    Wǒmen bìxū hélǐ lìyòng yǒuxiàn de zīyuán.
    We must make rational use of limited resources.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǒng一种资源
  • xiàng一项资源

Common collocations

  • 自然资源
    rán yuán
    natural resources
  • 人力资源
    rén yuán
    human resources
  • 利用资源
    yòng yuán
    to utilize resources
  • 资源配置
    yuán pèi zhì
    resource allocation

Origin

The compound combines 资 (wealth, capital) with 源 (source), literally meaning 'source of wealth' or 'wealth at the source.' This reflects the concept of resources as the fundamental sources from which value and prosperity derive.

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