Meaning
谊 refers to friendship, goodwill, or cordial relations between people. It expresses the bond and affection that exists in close relationships, particularly emphasizing mutual understanding and warm feelings. This character is most commonly seen in compound words rather than used alone in modern Chinese.
Usage
谊 is primarily used in formal or written contexts and rarely appears as a standalone word in spoken Mandarin. It's most frequently seen in compounds like 友谊 (friendship), 情谊 (friendly feelings), and 联谊 (social gathering). The character carries a warm, positive connotation and suggests deeper emotional bonds rather than casual acquaintance.
Examples
- 01他们之间有着深厚的情谊。.There is a deep friendship between them.
- 02这次联谊活动增进了两校师生的友谊。.This social event enhanced the friendship between teachers and students of both schools.
Common collocations
- 友谊万岁long live friendship
- 深厚的情谊deep affection/friendship
- 联谊会social gathering, mixer
Antonyms
Origin
The traditional form 誼 contains the speech radical 言 (yán, speech) on the left and 宜 (yí, appropriate/suitable) on the right, suggesting that true friendship involves appropriate and harmonious communication.