verb / noun HSK 5
Traditional 談判
tán pàn
to negotiate · negotiation · to hold talks

Meaning

谈判 refers to the formal process of discussion between parties to reach an agreement, typically in business, diplomatic, or legal contexts. It involves back-and-forth communication where each side presents their position and works toward a mutually acceptable solution.

Usage

谈判 is commonly used in formal or professional contexts such as business deals, international diplomacy, labor disputes, and legal settlements. It's more formal than casual discussion words like 商量. Often appears with prepositions like 与 (yǔ, with) or 就 (jiù, regarding) to specify the parties or topics involved.

Examples

  1. 01
    双方正在就贸易协议进行谈判
    Shuāng fāng zhèng zài jiù mào xié jìn xíng tán pàn.
    Both sides are currently negotiating on a trade agreement.
  2. 02
    经过一个月的谈判,他们终于达成了共识。
    Jīng guò yuè de tán pàn, men zhōng chéng le gòng shí.
    After a month of negotiations, they finally reached a consensus.

Characters

Measure words

  • 进行了三次谈判
  • lún第一轮谈判

Common collocations

  • 进行谈判
    jìn xíng tán pàn
    to conduct negotiations
  • 谈判
    tán pàn zhuō
    negotiating table
  • 和平谈判
    píng tán pàn
    peace negotiations
  • 与...谈判
    ... tán pàn
    to negotiate with...

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 谈 (to talk) with 判 (to judge/decide), literally meaning 'to talk and judge,' reflecting the process of discussion leading to decisions or agreements.

Related