verb HSK 5
Traditional 解凍
jiě dòng
to thaw · to defrost · to unfreeze

Meaning

解冻 literally means to undo or release (解) freezing (冻). It's used both literally for thawing frozen food or melting ice, and metaphorically for unfreezing assets, resuming diplomatic relations, or warming up cold relationships.

Usage

Commonly used in cooking contexts when preparing frozen ingredients, and in financial or political contexts when restrictions are lifted. Native speakers use it for both gradual natural thawing and active defrosting. The metaphorical usage is particularly common in news and formal discourse.

Examples

  1. 01
    把肉从冰箱里拿出来解冻吧。
    ròu cóng bīng xiāng chū lái jiě dòng ba.
    Take the meat out of the freezer to defrost.
  2. 02
    两国关系开始解冻,恢复了外交对话。
    Liǎng guó guān kāi shǐ jiě dòng, huī le wài jiāo duì huà.
    Relations between the two countries began to thaw, and diplomatic dialogue resumed.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 解冻食品
    jiě dòng shí pǐn
    to defrost food
  • 自然解冻
    rán jiě dòng
    to thaw naturally
  • 解冻资产
    jiě dòng chǎn
    to unfreeze assets
  • 关系解冻
    guān jiě dòng
    relations thaw

Antonyms

Origin

Compound verb combining 解 (to release/undo) with 冻 (freeze), creating the logical meaning of reversing the frozen state.

Related