verb HSK 4
Traditional 觀賞
guān shǎng
to watch and enjoy · to appreciate · to admire · ornamental

Meaning

观赏 means to watch or look at something with appreciation and enjoyment, often used for natural scenery, art, performances, or decorative objects. It emphasizes the aesthetic pleasure derived from observing something beautiful or interesting.

Usage

Commonly used for viewing flowers, gardens, art exhibitions, performances, fish, or natural landscapes. It's more formal than simply '看' (to look) and implies taking time to appreciate beauty. Also frequently used as an adjective before nouns to mean 'ornamental' (e.g., 观赏鱼 = ornamental fish).

Examples

  1. 01
    春天是观赏樱花的最佳季节。
    Chūn tiān shì guān shǎng yīng huā de zuì jiā jié.
    Spring is the best season for viewing cherry blossoms.
  2. 02
    这些观赏鱼颜色非常漂亮。
    Zhè xiē guān shǎng yán fēi cháng piào liang.
    These ornamental fish have very beautiful colors.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 观赏花卉
    guān shǎng huā huì
    to admire flowers
  • 观赏
    guān shǎng
    ornamental fish
  • 观赏植物
    guān shǎng zhí
    ornamental plants
  • 供人观赏
    gōng rén guān shǎng
    for people to appreciate/admire

Origin

Combines 观 (to observe) with 赏 (to appreciate/reward), creating a compound that emphasizes viewing with appreciation rather than casual looking.

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