verb / adjective / noun / measure word HSK 2
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to walk · to go · to be okay/alright · capable · row · line · profession
Meaning
行 is an extremely common and versatile character with two main pronunciations. As 'xíng', it means to walk, to go, to be okay, or capable. As 'háng', it refers to a row, line, or profession/trade. The character originally depicted a crossroads, symbolizing movement and pathways.
Usage
When pronounced 'xíng', it's frequently used in spoken Chinese to mean 'okay' or 'that works' in response to suggestions. As 'háng', it appears in words related to industries and professions. Context usually makes the pronunciation clear. The adjective sense of 'capable/competent' is common in evaluative contexts.
Examples
- 01明天去你家,行吗?, ?Going to your place tomorrow, is that okay?
- 02他在一家银行工作。.He works at a bank.
Measure words
- 行三行字
Common collocations
- 不行won't do; not okay
- 行吗is that okay?
- 银行bank
- 旅行to travel
Antonyms
Origin
The oracle bone script form depicted a crossroads or intersection, representing the concept of walking and movement along paths.