noun HSK 4
shé
tongue

Meaning

refers to the tongue, the muscular organ in the mouth used for tasting, swallowing, and speaking. In Chinese culture and medicine, the tongue is considered an important diagnostic tool, and the character appears in many idioms and expressions related to speech and taste.

Usage

Commonly used in medical contexts, anatomy discussions, and idioms about speech. Often appears in compound words related to speaking, languages, and oral functions. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, tongue diagnosis (诊) is a standard practice.

Examples

  1. 01
    他咬了一下自己的头。
    yǎo le xià de shé tou.
    He bit his own tongue.
  2. 02
    中医会看病人的头来诊断疾病。
    Zhōng huì kàn bìng rén de shé tou lái zhěn duàn bìng.
    Traditional Chinese medicine doctors examine patients' tongues to diagnose illnesses.

Measure words

  • tiáo一条舌头

Common collocations

  • shé tou
    tongue (colloquial)
  • kǒu shé
    quarrel, dispute (lit. mouth and tongue)
  • shé jiān
    tip of the tongue
  • ráo shé
    talkative, garrulous

Origin

The character is a pictographic character that depicts a tongue extending from a mouth. The upper part suggests the mouth opening, while the lower strokes represent the tongue itself.

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