noun HSK 1
Traditional 老師
lǎo shī
teacher · instructor

Meaning

老师 is the standard, respectful term for a teacher or instructor in Chinese. It combines 老 (old, venerable) and 师 (master, expert), reflecting the traditional respect for educators in Chinese culture. It's used for teachers at all levels, from kindergarten through university.

Usage

This is the most common and polite way to address or refer to any teacher. Students typically use it as both a title (like 'Teacher Wang' - 王老师) and a general form of address. It's appropriate in all contexts and conveys respect. Can also be used for skilled practitioners in various fields like coaches or music instructors.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们的数学老师很严格。
    men de shù xué lǎo shī hěn yán .
    Our math teacher is very strict.
  2. 02
    老师,请问这个字怎么写?
    lǎo shī, qǐng wèn zhè ge zěn me xiě?
    Teacher Li, may I ask how to write this character?

Characters

Measure words

  • wèi一位老师
  • 三个老师

Common collocations

  • 老师
    dāng lǎo shī
    to be a teacher
  • 语文老师
    wén lǎo shī
    Chinese language teacher
  • 英语老师
    Yīng lǎo shī
    English teacher
  • 我的老师
    de lǎo shī
    my teacher

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 老 (old, showing respect through age/experience) with 师 (master/expert). This reflects Confucian values where teachers were viewed as respected elders and masters of knowledge deserving veneration.

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