adjective HSK 4
Traditional 老實
lǎo shi
honest · frank · well-behaved · obedient

Meaning

老实 describes someone who is honest, straightforward, and sincere in their behavior and words. It can also mean someone who is obedient, compliant, or even naive. The word carries a generally positive connotation when describing honesty, but can sometimes imply someone is too simple or easily taken advantage of.

Usage

Native speakers use 老实 to describe people who are genuine and don't engage in trickery or deception. It's often used to praise children who behave well (老实的孩子) or to describe someone's straightforward character. However, 老实人 (honest person) can sometimes carry a slight undertone of being too naive or easily bullied in society.

Examples

  1. 01
    他是一个很老实的人,从不说谎。
    shì hěn lǎo shi de rén, cóng shuō huǎng.
    He is a very honest person and never lies.
  2. 02
    老实说,我不太喜欢这个计划。
    Lǎo shi shuō, tài huan zhè ge huà.
    To be honest, I don't really like this plan.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 老实
    lǎo shi rén
    honest person
  • 老实
    lǎo lao shí shí
    honestly, obediently
  • 老实
    shuō lǎo shi huà
    to speak honestly, to tell the truth
  • 老实交代
    lǎo shi jiāo dài
    to confess honestly

Antonyms

Origin

The character 老 (old) serves as an intensifier here, while 实 (solid, real) refers to being genuine and substantial. Together they emphasize someone being truly and completely honest or sincere.

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