Meaning
类似 means 'similar' or 'resembling' and is used to compare things that share common characteristics or features. It can function as an adjective describing similarity or as a verb meaning 'to be similar to.' This word is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese when making comparisons or drawing parallels between concepts, objects, or situations.
Usage
类似 is frequently used in the pattern '类似于...' (lèi sì yú...) meaning 'similar to...' or 'A 和 B 类似' (A hé B lèi sì) meaning 'A and B are similar.' It's more formal than 像 (xiàng) but less formal than academic terms. Native speakers use it in everyday conversation as well as in professional and academic contexts when discussing comparisons.
Examples
- 01这两个方案类似，但还是有一些区别。, .These two plans are similar, but there are still some differences.
- 02他的想法类似于我之前提出的建议。.His idea is similar to the suggestion I made earlier.
Characters
Common collocations
- 类似的情况similar situation
- 类似于similar to
- 十分类似very similar
- 类似的问题similar problem
Antonyms
Origin
The word combines 类 (category/type) and 似 (to resemble), literally meaning 'resembling in type or category,' which naturally evolved to mean 'similar.'