verb / noun HSK 3
guǎn
to manage · to control · to be in charge of · to care about · tube · pipe

Meaning

is a versatile character meaning 'to manage' or 'to control' as a verb, and 'tube' or 'pipe' as a noun. When used with people, it often means to be in charge of someone or something, or to care about/mind something. The verb usage is extremely common in daily speech.

Usage

As a verb, frequently appears in phrases like 理 (to manage), 不 (no matter/regardless), and 用 (to be effective/useful). It's also used in the pattern 'XY' meaning 'X is in charge of Y' or 'X cares about Y'. Common in both formal management contexts and casual conversation about responsibility or concern.

Examples

  1. 01
    这件事你别了。
    Zhè jiàn shì bié guǎn le.
    Don't worry about this matter anymore.
  2. 02
    三十个员工。
    guǎn sānshí yuángōng.
    He manages thirty employees.

Measure words

  • gēn一根管子
  • tiáo一条管子

Common collocations

  • guǎn
    no matter, regardless of
  • guǎn yòng
    effective, useful
  • guǎn jiā
    housekeeper, butler
  • guǎn zi
    tube, pipe

Antonyms

Origin

The character combines bamboo 竹 (radical) on top with 官 guān (official) below, originally referring to bamboo pipes or tubes used by officials for administration, linking the meanings of 'tube' and 'to manage'.

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