noun HSK 4
Traditional 簽證
qiān zhèng
visa

Meaning

签证 refers to an official endorsement or stamp placed in a passport by a foreign government that allows the holder to enter, leave, or stay in that country for a specified period. It is a fundamental document for international travel and is required by most countries for foreign visitors.

Usage

This word is used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing international travel. Common collocations include applying for, obtaining, or renewing a visa. Native speakers often specify the type of visa, such as 旅游签证 (tourist visa), 工作签证 (work visa), or 学生签证 (student visa). The verb 办 (to handle/process) is frequently used with 签证.

Examples

  1. 01
    我需要办理去美国的签证
    yào bàn Měi guó de qiān zhèng.
    I need to apply for a visa to the United States.
  2. 02
    他的签证下个月就要过期了。
    de qiān zhèng xià yuè jiù yào guò le.
    His visa will expire next month.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个签证
  • zhāng一张签证

Common collocations

  • 签证
    bàn qiān zhèng
    to apply for/process a visa
  • 旅游签证
    yóu qiān zhèng
    tourist visa
  • 工作签证
    gōng zuò qiān zhèng
    work visa
  • 签证过期
    qiān zhèng guò
    visa expired

Origin

The word literally combines 签 (to sign) and 证 (certificate/proof), reflecting the concept of an officially signed document that certifies permission to enter a country.

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