Meaning
稳 describes something that is stable, steady, or secure—whether physically balanced, emotionally calm, or reliably dependable. It can refer to physical stability (a table standing firmly), emotional composure (staying calm under pressure), or the reliability of situations and plans.
Usage
Native speakers frequently use 稳 to praise someone's composure or reliability (很稳 'very reliable/steady'). It appears commonly in the resultative complement 稳住 (wěnzhù) meaning 'to stabilize' or 'hold steady.' The word has a positive connotation and is often used in both formal and casual contexts to describe dependability.
Examples
- 01这张桌子很稳，不会晃。, .This table is very stable and won't wobble.
- 02面对压力时，他总能稳住情绪。, .When facing pressure, he can always keep his emotions steady.
Common collocations
- 稳住to stabilize, hold steady
- 稳当reliable, secure, safe
- 站稳to stand firmly
- 稳赢sure win, guaranteed victory
Antonyms
Origin
The traditional character 穩 contains 禾 (grain/rice plant) and 急 (urgent/hasty), suggesting the idea of grain that doesn't tip over hastily—thus stable and steady.