verb HSK 5
ceng
to dawdle · to waste time · to procrastinate · to move slowly

Meaning

磨蹭 describes the action of deliberately or habitually moving slowly, delaying, or wasting time when doing something. It often carries a slightly negative or impatient tone, suggesting someone is being inefficient or unnecessarily slow in their actions or movements.

Usage

Commonly used by parents scolding children who are moving too slowly, or to describe someone who procrastinates or lacks efficiency. The tone is informal and often carries mild criticism or impatience. Frequently appears in imperative constructions like 别磨蹭了 (stop dawdling).

Examples

  1. 01
    你别磨蹭了,我们要迟到了!
    bié ceng le, wǒmen yào chí dào le!
    Stop dawdling, we're going to be late!
  2. 02
    他每天早上起床都要磨蹭很长时间。
    měi tiān zǎo shang chuáng dōu yào ceng hěn cháng shí jiān.
    Every morning he dawdles for a long time getting out of bed.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 磨蹭
    bié ceng le
    stop dawdling
  • 磨蹭
    ceng ceng
    dawdling along
  • 磨蹭半天
    ceng bàn tiān
    dawdle for ages

Antonyms

Origin

The combination of 磨 (to grind/rub) and 蹭 (to rub against) creates an image of something moving slowly through friction, metaphorically representing slow, dragging actions.

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