noun HSK 2
yǎnjing
eye · eyes

Meaning

眼睛 is the everyday word for eye or eyes in Mandarin Chinese. It refers to the organ of sight and is one of the most basic body part vocabulary items. The word consists of two characters that both relate to vision.

Usage

This is the standard, neutral term for eyes used in all contexts from casual conversation to formal writing. Native speakers use it to describe the physical organ, appearance of eyes, or eye-related conditions. It can be singular or plural depending on context. Common in descriptions of people's appearance and medical contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    她有一双漂亮的大眼睛
    yǒu shuāng piàoliang de yǎnjing.
    She has a pair of beautiful big eyes.
  2. 02
    我的眼睛有点儿累,需要休息一下。
    de yǎnjing yǒudiǎnr lèi, xūyào xiūxi yīxià.
    My eyes are a bit tired and need to rest for a while.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhī一只眼睛
  • shuāng一双眼睛

Common collocations

  • 眼睛
    yǎnjing
    big eyes
  • 眼睛
    zhēng yǎnjing
    to open one's eyes
  • 眼睛
    yǎnjing
    to close one's eyes
  • 眼睛
    yǎnjing tòng
    eyes hurt

Origin

Both characters contain the radical 目 (eye). 眼 originally depicted an eye, while 睛 specifically refers to the pupil or eyeball. The compound 眼睛 emphasizes the complete eye organ.

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