verb HSK 5
Traditional 監視
jiān shì
to monitor · to watch · to keep under surveillance

Meaning

监视 means to watch or observe someone or something closely and continuously, often for security, control, or investigative purposes. It implies systematic observation rather than casual watching, and is commonly used in contexts involving security cameras, police surveillance, or keeping track of suspicious activities.

Usage

This word is frequently used in formal contexts related to security, law enforcement, and technology. It carries a somewhat serious or official tone. Common in news reports about surveillance systems, monitoring equipment, or tracking activities. Native speakers often use it when discussing CCTV cameras (监视器) or being watched by authorities.

Examples

  1. 01
    警方正在监视那个可疑的建筑物。
    Jǐng fāng zhèng zài jiān shì nàge de jiàn zhù .
    The police are monitoring that suspicious building.
  2. 02
    这个地区安装了很多监视摄像头。
    Zhège ān zhuāng le hěn duō jiān shì shè xiàng tóu.
    This area has many surveillance cameras installed.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 监视
    jiān shì
    surveillance camera, monitor
  • 监视系统
    jiān shì tǒng
    surveillance system
  • 受到监视
    shòu dào jiān shì
    to be under surveillance
  • 严密监视
    yán jiān shì
    to monitor closely

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to watching: 监 originally depicted a person looking down at water (a mirror) to see their reflection, evolving to mean supervision. 视 combines 示 (to show) and 见 (to see), meaning to look at something.

Related