verb HSK 5
tòng hèn
to hate bitterly · to detest · to abhor

Meaning

痛恨 expresses intense hatred or deep loathing toward someone or something. The character 痛 (pain) intensifies 恨 (hate), conveying a visceral, painful level of hatred that goes beyond ordinary dislike. This word is used for strong negative emotions toward actions, people, or social phenomena that one finds morally repugnant or personally unbearable.

Usage

痛恨 is a formal, literary word typically used in written language, speeches, or serious discussions. It's stronger than simple 讨厌 (to dislike) or even 恨 (to hate), and often appears when discussing social injustice, betrayal, or deeply immoral behavior. Native speakers rarely use it in casual conversation about minor annoyances.

Examples

  1. 01
    人民痛恨一切腐败行为。
    Rénmín tòng hèn yīqiè fǔbài xíngwéi.
    The people bitterly hate all corrupt behavior.
  2. 02
    痛恨那些背叛朋友的人。
    tòng hèn nàxiē bèipàn péngyou de rén.
    He detests those who betray their friends.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 痛恨腐败
    tòng hèn bài
    to bitterly hate corruption
  • 深深痛恨
    shēn shēn tòng hèn
    to deeply detest
  • 令人痛恨
    lìng rén tòng hèn
    to make people detest

Antonyms

Origin

The combination of 痛 (pain) with 恨 (hate) creates an intensified emotional state, literally suggesting hatred so strong it causes pain. This compounding pattern is common in Classical Chinese and continues in modern usage.

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