noun HSK 3
Traditional 獅子
shī zi
lion

Meaning

狮子 refers to the large wild cat known as a lion. In Chinese culture, lions are symbols of power, strength, and protection, commonly seen as guardian statues outside temples and buildings. The word combines 狮 (lion) with the diminutive suffix 子.

Usage

This is the standard word for lion in everyday Mandarin. It's used in both literal contexts (referring to the actual animal) and figurative expressions. The traditional lion dance (舞狮) is a common cultural reference. In compound words, 狮 alone may be used.

Examples

  1. 01
    动物园里的狮子正在睡觉。
    Dòngwùyuán de shī zi zhèngzài shuìjiào.
    The lion in the zoo is sleeping.
  2. 02
    他的星座是狮子座。
    de xīngzuò shì shī zi zuò.
    His zodiac sign is Leo.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhī一只狮子
  • tóu三头狮子

Common collocations

  • 狮子
    shī zi zuò
    Leo (zodiac sign)
  • 舞狮
    shī
    lion dance
  • 狮子
    shí shī zi
    stone lion statue
  • 狮子
    shī zi
    lioness

Origin

The character 狮 (獅 in traditional) contains the dog radical 犭, as many animal names do. 子 is a common diminutive or noun suffix in Chinese, often making animal names feel more familiar or concrete.

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