adjective HSK 4
Traditional 熟練
shú liàn
skilled · proficient · practiced · familiar with

Meaning

熟练 describes someone who has mastered a skill through practice and experience. It indicates not just knowledge, but the ability to perform smoothly and confidently. The word combines 熟 (cooked, ripe, familiar) with 练 (to practice), suggesting something that has been 'cooked' or perfected through repeated practice.

Usage

Commonly used to describe professional skills, language abilities, or technical competencies. Often appears in the pattern '熟练地 + verb' (skillfully do something) or '对...很熟练' (very proficient at...). It suggests a higher level of ability than just '会' (can do), implying smooth execution without hesitation.

Examples

  1. 01
    她已经能熟练地说三种语言了。
    yǐjīng néng shú liàn de shuō sān zhǒng yǔyán le.
    She can already speak three languages proficiently.
  2. 02
    这份工作需要熟练掌握电脑技能。
    Zhè fèn gōngzuò xūyào shú liàn zhǎngwò diànnǎo jìnéng.
    This job requires proficient computer skills.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 熟练工人
    shú liàn gōng rén
    skilled worker
  • 熟练掌握
    shú liàn zhǎng
    to master proficiently
  • 熟练地使用
    shú liàn de shǐ yòng
    to use skillfully
  • 操作熟练
    cāo zuò shú liàn
    skilled in operation

Antonyms

Origin

The combination emerged from the idea of something becoming 'ripe' or 'fully cooked' (熟) through practice (练), metaphorically representing mastery achieved through repetition.

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