noun HSK 4
Traditional 燈具
dēng
lamp · light fixture · lighting fixture · luminaire

Meaning

灯具 refers to any device or apparatus used for lighting, including the complete unit of a lamp or light fixture. It encompasses both decorative and functional lighting equipment, from simple desk lamps to elaborate chandeliers. The term is commonly used in contexts related to home furnishing, interior design, and electrical goods.

Usage

This is a formal or semi-formal term commonly seen in retail contexts (furniture stores, home improvement centers), product descriptions, and interior design discussions. In casual conversation, people often just say 灯 (lamp/light). The word emphasizes the fixture as a complete product or piece of equipment rather than just the light source itself.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们需要去家具店选购一些新的灯具
    Wǒmen xūyào jiājù diàn xuǎn gòu yīxiē xīn de dēng .
    We need to go to the furniture store to select some new light fixtures.
  2. 02
    这家商店专门销售各种现代风格的灯具
    Zhè jiā shāngdiàn zhuānmén xiāoshòu zhǒng xiàndài fēnggé de dēng .
    This store specializes in selling various modern-style lighting fixtures.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǎn一盏灯具
  • 三个灯具

Common collocations

  • 灯具市场
    dēng shì chǎng
    lighting fixtures market
  • 安装灯具
    ān zhuāng dēng
    to install light fixtures
  • 照明灯具
    zhào míng dēng
    lighting fixtures, illumination equipment
  • 选购灯具
    xuǎn gòu dēng
    to select and purchase lighting fixtures

Origin

The compound combines 灯 (lamp/light) with 具 (tool/implement), literally meaning 'lighting implement' or 'lighting apparatus.' The character 具 is commonly used in Mandarin to form words for tools and equipment.

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