adjective HSK 5
Traditional 濃厚
nóng hòu
dense · thick · strong · intense

Meaning

浓厚 describes something that is thick, dense, or concentrated in quality. It can refer to physical thickness (like fog or smoke) or abstract intensity (like interest, atmosphere, or flavor). The word combines 浓 (concentrated/thick) and 厚 (thick/deep) to emphasize strong presence or intensity.

Usage

Commonly used to describe atmospheres, interests, flavors, or cultural elements that are particularly strong or pronounced. Often appears in formal or written contexts. Frequently paired with abstract nouns like 兴趣 (interest), 气氛 (atmosphere), or 味道 (flavor) to indicate strong intensity.

Examples

  1. 01
    他对中国历史有浓厚的兴趣。
    duì Zhōngguó lìshǐ yǒu nóng hòu de xìng .
    He has a strong interest in Chinese history.
  2. 02
    这座城市有着浓厚的艺术气氛。
    Zhè zuò chéng shì yǒu zhe nóng hòu de shù fēn.
    This city has a rich artistic atmosphere.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 浓厚的兴趣
    nóng hòu de xìng
    strong interest
  • 浓厚的气氛
    nóng hòu de fēn
    intense atmosphere
  • 兴趣浓厚
    xìng nóng hòu
    very interested
  • 浓厚的文化氛围
    nóng hòu de wén huà fēn wéi
    rich cultural atmosphere

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters reinforce the concept of density and thickness. 浓 originally relates to thick liquids, while 厚 refers to physical thickness, together creating an intensive descriptor.

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