adjective HSK 5
yóu huá
slick · smooth operator · cunning · slippery (in character)

Meaning

油滑 describes someone who is slick, cunning, or evasive in a negative way. It refers to people who are smooth talkers, avoid responsibility, or manipulate situations to their advantage. The word combines 油 (oil, oily) with 滑 (slippery), creating an image of someone who is difficult to pin down or hold accountable.

Usage

This is a mildly negative term used to criticize people who are overly clever at avoiding work or responsibility, often through flattery or evasion. It's commonly used in workplace or social contexts to describe colleagues or acquaintances who seem friendly but are unreliable or manipulative. The tone is disapproving but not extremely harsh.

Examples

  1. 01
    他这个人太油滑了,从来不肯承担责任。
    zhège rén tài yóu huá le, cóng lái kěn chéng dān rèn.
    He's too slick—he never takes responsibility for anything.
  2. 02
    别看他说话油滑,其实很不可靠。
    Bié kàn shuō huà yóu huá, shí hěn kào.
    Don't be fooled by his smooth talk—he's actually very unreliable.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 油滑的人
    yóu huá de rén
    a slick person
  • 为人油滑
    wéi rén yóu huá
    to be slick in one's conduct
  • 办事油滑
    bàn shì yóu huá
    to handle matters slickly

Antonyms

Origin

The metaphor comes from the physical properties of oil making surfaces slippery and hard to grasp, extended to describe people whose character or behavior is similarly difficult to pin down or trust.

Related