verb / noun HSK 5
gài shù
to outline · to summarize · overview · summary

Meaning

概述 means to give a general outline or summary of something, or the summary itself. It combines 概 (general, approximate) and 述 (to narrate, state). This word is commonly used in academic, business, and formal contexts when presenting the main points or framework of a topic without going into detail.

Usage

概述 is formal and often appears in written Chinese, presentations, reports, and academic papers. It's used when you need to provide a high-level overview before diving into specifics. Common in phrases like '本文概述...' (this article outlines...) or as a noun in section headings.

Examples

  1. 01
    让我先概述一下今天会议的主要内容。
    Ràng xiān gài shù xià jīn tiān huì de zhǔ yào nèi róng.
    Let me first outline the main content of today's meeting.
  2. 02
    这份报告的第一部分是项目概述
    Zhè fèn bào gào de fèn shì xiàng gài shù.
    The first part of this report is the project overview.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 概述一下
    gài shù xià
    to give a brief overview
  • 简要概述
    jiǎn yào gài shù
    to briefly summarize
  • 项目概述
    xiàng gài shù
    project overview
  • 内容概述
    nèi róng gài shù
    content summary

Antonyms

Origin

概 originally referred to a leveling tool for grain measures, evolving to mean 'general' or 'approximate.' 述 means 'to relate' or 'to tell.' Together they form a word meaning to relate something in general terms.

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