noun HSK 3
wǎn cān
dinner · supper · evening meal

Meaning

晚餐 refers to the evening meal, typically the last main meal of the day eaten in the evening. It is one of the three main daily meals alongside breakfast (早餐) and lunch (午餐). In Chinese culture, dinner is often the most substantial meal when families gather together.

Usage

晚餐 is the standard, neutral term for dinner used in both formal and informal contexts. It's more formal than colloquial terms like 晚饭. Commonly used when discussing meal plans, restaurant reservations, or daily routines. Native speakers often ask 晚餐吃什么? (What are we having for dinner?).

Examples

  1. 01
    我们一般七点吃晚餐
    Wǒmen yībān diǎn chī wǎn cān.
    We usually eat dinner at seven o'clock.
  2. 02
    今天的晚餐很丰盛,有鱼有肉。
    Jīntiān de wǎn cān hěn fēngshèng, yǒu yǒu ròu.
    Today's dinner is very sumptuous, with both fish and meat.

Characters

Measure words

  • dùn一顿晚餐
  • cān一餐晚餐

Common collocations

  • 晚餐
    chī wǎn cān
    to eat dinner
  • 准备晚餐
    zhǔn bèi wǎn cān
    to prepare dinner
  • 晚餐时间
    wǎn cān shí jiān
    dinner time
  • 丰盛的晚餐
    fēng shèng de wǎn cān
    abundant/sumptuous dinner

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 晚 (evening) with 餐 (meal), literally meaning 'evening meal'. The character 餐 originally depicted food being eaten, making this a straightforward compound.

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