noun (time word) HSK 1
wǎn shang
evening · night

Meaning

晚上 refers to the time period from roughly 6 PM until bedtime or midnight. It's one of the most basic time words in Chinese, used daily to talk about evening activities, dinner time, or nighttime events.

Usage

Native speakers use 晚上 naturally in greetings (晚上好 'good evening'), making plans, or describing when something happens. It can refer to both 'this evening' and 'evening' in general depending on context. The word is neutral in register and appropriate for all situations.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们晚上七点吃饭。
    men wǎn shang diǎn chī fàn.
    We eat dinner at 7 PM.
  2. 02
    你今天晚上有空吗?
    jīn tiān wǎn shang yǒu kòng ma?
    Are you free this evening?

Characters

Measure words

  • ge一个晚上

Common collocations

  • 晚上
    wǎn shang hǎo
    good evening
  • 今天晚上
    jīn tiān wǎn shang
    this evening, tonight
  • 昨天晚上
    zuó tiān wǎn shang
    last night, yesterday evening
  • 明天晚上
    míng tiān wǎn shang
    tomorrow evening

Antonyms

Origin

晚 originally means 'late' and contains the sun radical 日, suggesting the late part of the day. Combined with 上 (which here functions as a suffix for time periods), it forms 'the late/evening period.'

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