verb HSK 5
to shirk · to evade responsibility · to shift blame
Meaning
推卸 means to shirk or avoid responsibility by shifting it onto others or finding excuses. The word combines 推 (to push) and 卸 (to unload/remove), creating the image of 'pushing off' one's duties or obligations. It carries a negative connotation, suggesting irresponsible or dishonest behavior.
Usage
This is a formal or semi-formal verb commonly used in written language, news, and workplace contexts. It often appears in the pattern 推卸责任 (to shirk responsibility). Native speakers use it to criticize someone who refuses to take accountability for their actions or mistakes.
Examples
- 01他总是推卸责任,从不承认自己的错误。, .He always shirks responsibility and never admits his own mistakes.
- 02面对问题时,我们不应该互相推卸,而应该共同解决。, , .When facing problems, we shouldn't shift blame to each other, but should solve them together.
Characters
Common collocations
- 推卸责任to shirk responsibility
- 推卸义务to evade one's duty
- 互相推卸to shift blame to each other
- 不能推卸cannot shirk
Antonyms
Origin
The compound combines the physical actions of 'pushing away' (推) and 'unloading' (卸) to metaphorically describe the act of offloading responsibility or blame onto others.