verb / adjective HSK 5
Traditional 持續
chí
to continue · to persist · to last · continuous · sustained

Meaning

持续 means to continue over a period of time or to remain in a certain state without interruption. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of an action or condition, often used to describe processes, states, or phenomena that extend through time.

Usage

持续 is commonly used in formal or written contexts to describe ongoing situations, trends, or actions. It frequently appears with time expressions to indicate duration. Native speakers use it for both physical phenomena (rain, heat) and abstract concepts (growth, development, attention). It's more formal than 继续 (jì xù).

Examples

  1. 01
    这场雨持续了三天三夜。
    Zhè chǎng chí le sān tiān sān .
    This rain lasted for three days and three nights.
  2. 02
    经济持续增长对国家发展很重要。
    Jīng chí zēng zhǎng duì guó jiā zhǎn hěn zhòng yào.
    Sustained economic growth is very important for national development.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 持续增长
    chí zēng zhǎng
    sustained growth
  • 持续发展
    chí zhǎn
    sustainable development
  • 持续时间
    chí shí jiān
    duration
  • 持续改进
    chí gǎi jìn
    continuous improvement

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 持 (to hold, maintain) and 续 (to continue), literally meaning 'to hold and continue,' conveying the sense of maintaining an ongoing state or action.

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