Meaning
拖延 means to intentionally or habitually delay doing something, often when you should do it sooner. It emphasizes dragging things out or pushing them back repeatedly. The word carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting the delay is unnecessary or problematic.
Usage
Commonly used to describe procrastination in work, study, or decision-making. Often appears in phrases like 拖延时间 (to drag out time) or 不要拖延 (don't procrastinate). Native speakers frequently use it when criticizing themselves or others for not acting promptly. More formal than colloquial expressions but widely understood in everyday contexts.
Examples
- 01他总是拖延作业，直到最后一刻才开始做。, .He always procrastinates on his homework, not starting until the last moment.
- 02不要再拖延了，我们必须今天做出决定。, .Don't delay any longer; we must make a decision today.
Characters
Common collocations
- 拖延时间to drag out time, to stall
- 拖延症procrastination (as a condition)
- 不要拖延don't procrastinate
- 拖延战术delaying tactics
Antonyms
Origin
The combination literally means 'to drag and extend,' vividly capturing the act of pulling something forward in time, stretching out a deadline or obligation.