verb / noun HSK 5
to grasp · to seize (an opportunity) · certainty · assurance · confidence

Meaning

把握 means to have a firm grasp on something, either literally or figuratively. As a verb, it means to grasp opportunities, understand situations thoroughly, or control circumstances. As a noun, it refers to the degree of certainty or confidence one has about something succeeding.

Usage

Commonly used in both spoken and written Mandarin. Often appears in phrases like 有把握 (to be confident/certain) or 把握机会 (to seize opportunities). The noun usage frequently appears with 有 or 没有 to indicate presence or absence of confidence. More formal than casual conversation words.

Examples

  1. 01
    你有把握通过这次考试吗?
    yǒu tōng guò zhè kǎo shì ma?
    Are you confident you can pass this exam?
  2. 02
    我们要把握好每一个学习的机会。
    men yào hǎo měi xué de huì.
    We must seize every opportunity to learn.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 把握
    yǒu
    to be confident/certain
  • 把握
    méi
    not confident/uncertain
  • 把握机会
    huì
    to seize an opportunity
  • 把握时机
    shí
    to grasp the right moment

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters originally relate to holding or grasping with the hand. The combination emphasizes a firm, secure grip, which extended metaphorically to mean having control or certainty about something.

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