adjective HSK 5
xiáng
kindly · benevolent · affectionate (especially of elders)

Meaning

慈祥 describes a warm, kind, and gentle demeanor, typically used for elderly people, especially grandparents or parent figures. It conveys both tenderness and benevolence, suggesting someone who is caring and approachable. The word carries positive connotations of wisdom combined with warmth.

Usage

This word is most commonly used to describe the facial expressions, smiles, or overall demeanor of older people, particularly grandparents. It's rarely used for young people or peers. Common patterns include 慈祥的笑容 (kindly smile) and 慈祥的老人 (kindly elderly person). The tone is respectful and affectionate.

Examples

  1. 01
    奶奶脸上总是带着慈祥的笑容。
    Nǎinai liǎn shàng zǒng shì dài zhe xiáng de xiào róng.
    Grandma always has a kindly smile on her face.
  2. 02
    那位慈祥的老教授对学生非常关心。
    wèi xiáng de lǎo jiào shòu duì xué sheng fēi cháng guān xīn.
    That kindly old professor cares very much about his students.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 慈祥的笑容
    xiáng de xiào róng
    kindly smile
  • 慈祥的老人
    xiáng de lǎo rén
    kindly old person
  • 面容慈祥
    miàn róng xiáng
    have a kindly face
  • 慈祥的目光
    xiáng de guāng
    kindly gaze

Antonyms

Origin

慈 originally referred to parental love and compassion, while 祥 means auspicious or fortunate. Together they describe the benevolent, gentle nature that brings good fortune and warmth to others.

Related