noun / time word HSK 5
Traditional 當今
dāngjīn
nowadays · at present · in the present era · contemporary times

Meaning

当今 refers to the current time period or present era. It's a formal time expression often used to discuss contemporary society, trends, or situations. The word emphasizes the current state of affairs in contrast to the past.

Usage

当今 appears frequently in formal writing, news reports, and academic contexts. It's more formal than 现在 (xiànzài) and often precedes nouns like 社会 (society) or 世界 (world). Native speakers use it when making observations or statements about modern times, especially in written Chinese.

Examples

  1. 01
    当今社会,科技发展速度非常快。
    Dāngjīn shèhuì, kējì fāzhǎn sùdù fēicháng kuài.
    In today's society, technology develops very rapidly.
  2. 02
    环境保护是当今世界面临的重要问题。
    Huánjìng bǎohù shì dāngjīn shìjiè miànlín de zhòngyào wèntí.
    Environmental protection is an important issue facing the world today.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 当今社会
    dāngjīn shèhuì
    present-day society
  • 当今世界
    dāngjīn shìjiè
    today's world
  • 当今时代
    dāngjīn shídài
    the present era

Antonyms

Origin

当 originally meant 'to face' or 'to bear' but evolved to mean 'current' or 'present'. Combined with 今 (now/today), 当今 literally means 'the present now', emphasizing the current moment in time.

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