verb HSK 5
Traditional 干預
gān
to intervene · to interfere · intervention

Meaning

干预 means to intervene or get involved in a situation, often one that doesn't directly concern you. It can be neutral (like medical intervention) or negative (unwanted interference). The word combines 干 (to involve) and 预 (in advance, beforehand), suggesting involvement in something before it fully develops.

Usage

干预 is formal and commonly used in political, diplomatic, medical, and legal contexts. It often appears in phrases like '军事干预' (military intervention) or '人道主义干预' (humanitarian intervention). In everyday contexts, it typically carries a somewhat negative connotation of meddling in others' affairs.

Examples

  1. 01
    这是他们的家务事,我们不应该干预
    Zhè shì tāmen de jiā shì, wǒmen yīng gāi gān .
    This is their family matter; we shouldn't interfere.
  2. 02
    联合国决定对该地区进行人道主义干预
    Lián guó jué dìng duì gāi jìn xíng rén dào zhǔ gān .
    The United Nations decided to conduct humanitarian intervention in that region.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 军事干预
    jūn shì gān
    military intervention
  • 人道主义干预
    rén dào zhǔ gān
    humanitarian intervention
  • 干预政策
    gān zhèng
    interventionist policy
  • 外部干预
    wài gān
    external intervention

Antonyms

Origin

The traditional form 干預 uses 預 (to prepare in advance). The combination suggests 'involving oneself beforehand' or 'getting involved in advance of natural outcomes.'

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