auxiliary verb HSK 4
Traditional 將要
jiāng yào
will · be going to · be about to

Meaning

将要 is a formal auxiliary verb that indicates something is going to happen in the near future. It emphasizes that an action or event is imminent or about to occur. This word is more formal and literary than the common 要 (yào) or 会 (huì), and is frequently used in written Chinese, news reports, and formal speeches.

Usage

将要 appears before the main verb to indicate future actions. It's commonly used in formal contexts like news broadcasts, official announcements, and written reports. In casual conversation, speakers typically prefer 要 or 会 instead. It often appears with time expressions that indicate the near future.

Examples

  1. 01
    会议将要在下午三点开始。
    Huì jiāng yào zài xià sān diǎn kāi shǐ.
    The meeting will begin at 3 PM.
  2. 02
    将要前往北京参加重要的商务谈判。
    jiāng yào qián wǎng Běi jīng cān jiā zhòng yào de shāng tán pàn.
    He will go to Beijing to participate in important business negotiations.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 将要发生
    jiāng yào shēng
    will happen, be about to occur
  • 将要到来
    jiāng yào dào lái
    will arrive, be about to come
  • 将要开始
    jiāng yào kāi shǐ
    will begin, be about to start

Antonyms

Origin

将 is a classical Chinese word meaning 'will' or 'shall,' commonly used in literary and formal contexts. Combined with 要, it creates an emphatic future construction that has been used in formal Chinese for centuries.

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