noun HSK 5
Traditional 客棧
zhàn
inn · guesthouse · traditional Chinese inn

Meaning

客栈 refers to a traditional Chinese inn or guesthouse, typically a small, family-run establishment that provided lodging and meals to travelers in historical China. The term evokes a rustic, old-fashioned atmosphere and is commonly seen in historical dramas and novels. In modern usage, it can refer to boutique guesthouses or hostels that deliberately cultivate a traditional aesthetic.

Usage

客栈 is somewhat literary or nostalgic in tone, often used in period dramas, martial arts novels, or when describing charming traditional accommodations in tourist areas. Modern hotels are usually called 酒店 or 宾馆, while 客栈 suggests a smaller, more intimate, culturally authentic experience. It's commonly used in tourism marketing for traditional-style guesthouses in ancient towns.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们在丽江古城找到了一家很有特色的客栈
    Wǒmen zài Lìjiāng gǔchéng zhǎodàole jiā hěn yǒu tèsè de kèzhàn.
    We found a very distinctive inn in Lijiang Old Town.
  2. 02
    武侠小说里的侠客常常住在路边的小客栈里。
    Wǔxiá xiǎoshuō de xiákè chángcháng zhù zài lùbiān de xiǎo kèzhàn .
    The heroes in martial arts novels often stay in small roadside inns.

Characters

Measure words

  • jiā一家客栈
  • jiān一间客栈

Common collocations

  • 客栈
    zhù zhàn
    to stay at an inn
  • 客栈
    kāi zhàn
    to run an inn
  • 古镇客栈
    zhèn zhàn
    ancient town inn
  • 客栈老板
    zhàn lǎo bǎn
    innkeeper

Origin

The word combines 客 (guest) with 栈 (a building for storing goods or sheltering travelers). Historically, 栈 referred to roadside shelters built on wooden posts or platforms, which evolved into inns for travelers and merchants along trade routes.

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