noun / adjective HSK 4
Traditional
bǎo
treasure · precious · baby · darling

Meaning

originally meant 'treasure' or 'precious object' and remains widely used in this sense. It has evolved to become a common affectionate term for children () and loved ones, similar to 'baby' or 'darling' in English. The character appears in many compound words related to valuable things.

Usage

In modern usage, frequently appears as part of (bǎobao) meaning 'baby' or as a term of endearment. It's common in names of businesses and products to convey value or preciousness. When used alone as an adjective, it means 'precious' or 'treasured.' The traditional form is still used in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and formal contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    熊猫是中国的国
    Xióngmāo shì Zhōngguó de guóbǎo.
    The panda is China's national treasure.
  2. 02
    ,别哭了。
    Bǎobao, bié le.
    Baby, don't cry.

Measure words

  • jiàn一件宝
  • 一个宝贝

Common collocations

  • bǎo bao
    baby, darling
  • guó bǎo
    national treasure
  • bǎo guì
    precious, valuable
  • 如获至
    huò zhì bǎo
    to be delighted as if obtaining a treasure

Origin

The traditional form shows a roof radical (宀) covering jade (玉), cowrie shells (貝), and other precious items, literally depicting treasures stored in a house.

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