noun HSK 4
wài mào
appearance · outward appearance · looks · external features

Meaning

外貌 refers to a person's physical appearance or outward looks, encompassing facial features, body type, and overall visual impression. It is a neutral, somewhat formal term commonly used in written language and polite conversation to describe how someone looks on the outside.

Usage

This word is more formal than casual terms like 长相. It's frequently used in contexts like job applications, descriptions in literature, or polite discussions about appearance. Native speakers often use it when they want to be objective or respectful. Common in phrases like 外貌特征 (physical characteristics) or when discussing the difference between inner qualities and outer appearance.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们不应该只根据外貌来判断一个人。
    Wǒmen yīng gāi zhǐ gēn wài mào lái pàn duàn rén.
    We shouldn't judge a person based solely on their appearance.
  2. 02
    她的外貌和她母亲年轻时很相似。
    de wài mào qīn nián qīng shí hěn xiāng .
    Her appearance is very similar to her mother's when she was young.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 外貌特征
    wài mào zhēng
    physical characteristics
  • 外貌协会
    wài mào xié huì
    looks-obsessed (internet slang: people who judge by appearance)
  • 注重外貌
    zhù zhòng wài mào
    to pay attention to appearance
  • 外貌出众
    wài mào chū zhòng
    outstanding appearance

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 外 (outside, external) with 貌 (appearance, countenance), literally meaning 'external appearance.' This straightforward construction emphasizes the visible, outward aspect of how someone or something looks.

Related