noun HSK 4
Traditional 聽眾
tīng zhòng
audience · listeners

Meaning

听众 refers to people who are listening to something, such as a speech, radio program, concert, or lecture. It emphasizes the collective group of people in their role as listeners, similar to how 'audience' is used in English for those attending a performance or broadcast.

Usage

This word is commonly used in formal contexts like radio broadcasts, concerts, lectures, and public speaking events. It's often paired with verbs like 吸引 (attract), 感动 (move/touch), or 欢迎 (welcome). Native speakers distinguish between 听众 (listeners/audience), 观众 (viewers/spectators), and 读者 (readers) based on the medium.

Examples

  1. 01
    电台主持人向听众问好。
    Diàn tái zhǔ chí rén xiàng tīng zhòng wèn hǎo.
    The radio host greeted the listeners.
  2. 02
    演讲者的幽默感吸引了所有听众
    Yǎn jiǎng zhě de yōu gǎn yǐn le suǒ yǒu tīng zhòng.
    The speaker's sense of humor attracted all the audience members.

Characters

Measure words

  • wèi一位听众
  • 很多个听众

Common collocations

  • 听众朋友们
    tīng zhòng péng you men
    listener friends (common radio greeting)
  • 吸引听众
    yǐn tīng zhòng
    to attract an audience
  • 现场听众
    xiàn chǎng tīng zhòng
    live audience
  • 广大听众
    guǎng tīng zhòng
    broad audience

Origin

Compound word combining 听 (to listen) and 众 (crowd/masses), literally meaning 'listening crowd.' This pattern mirrors similar audience-type words in Chinese like 观众 (viewing crowd) and 读者 (reading persons).

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