verb HSK 3
Traditional 參觀
cān guān
to visit · to tour · to look around

Meaning

参观 means to visit a place for the purpose of observing, learning, or sightseeing. It's typically used for visiting museums, factories, schools, exhibitions, or other places of interest. Unlike casual visits to friends, 参观 implies a more structured or educational purpose.

Usage

This is a formal to neutral verb commonly used when talking about visiting public places, cultural sites, or institutions. It often appears in guided tour contexts. Native speakers use it when the visit has an observational or learning component, not for casual social visits to people's homes.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们明天去参观故宫。
    Wǒmen míngtiān cān guān Gùgōng.
    We're going to visit the Forbidden City tomorrow.
  2. 02
    欢迎大家来我们学校参观
    Huānyíng dàjiā lái wǒmen xuéxiào cān guān.
    Everyone is welcome to visit our school.

Characters

Measure words

  • 参观了两次博物馆

Common collocations

  • 参观博物馆
    cān guān guǎn
    to visit a museum
  • 参观工厂
    cān guān gōng chǎng
    to tour a factory
  • 参观展览
    cān guān zhǎn lǎn
    to visit an exhibition
  • 欢迎参观
    huān yíng cān guān
    welcome to visit

Origin

The word combines 参 (to participate) and 观 (to observe), literally meaning to participate in observing, which captures the active nature of educational or purposeful visiting.

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