noun HSK 5
Traditional 勢頭
shì tou
momentum · tendency · trend · impetus

Meaning

势头 refers to the momentum or trend of a situation as it develops. It describes the general direction and force with which something is moving or progressing, often used in contexts like business, sports, or social movements. The word captures both the direction and the strength of a developing situation.

Usage

Commonly used in formal and news contexts to describe trends in economics, politics, sports performance, or social phenomena. Often appears with adjectives describing the quality of the momentum (good, strong, fierce, etc.). Frequently used in phrases like '保持势头' (maintain momentum) or '势头不错' (the momentum is good).

Examples

  1. 01
    这家公司今年的发展势头非常强劲。
    Zhè jiā gōng jīn nián de zhǎn shì tou fēi cháng qiáng jìng.
    This company's development momentum this year is very strong.
  2. 02
    我们要保持这个良好的势头,继续努力。
    men yào bǎo chí zhè ge liáng hǎo de shì tou, .
    We need to maintain this good momentum and continue working hard.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一股势头

Common collocations

  • 发展势头
    zhǎn shì tou
    development momentum
  • 保持势头
    bǎo chí shì tou
    maintain momentum
  • 势头强劲
    shì tou qiáng jìng
    strong momentum
  • 势头良好
    shì tou liáng hǎo
    good momentum

Origin

势 originally meant 'power' or 'force,' while 头 here functions as a noun suffix. Together they form a word meaning 'the head/direction of force,' metaphorically representing momentum or trend.

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