Meaning
动荡 describes a state of instability, turbulence, or unrest, often referring to social, political, or economic situations. It conveys the sense of significant fluctuation and uncertainty. The word can function as an adjective to describe turbulent conditions or as a verb meaning to experience upheaval.
Usage
Commonly used in news, historical accounts, and formal discussions about political situations, economies, or periods of social unrest. It typically carries a negative connotation, suggesting disorder and lack of stability. Often paired with periods of time or social conditions.
Examples
- 01那个国家经历了长期的政治动荡。.That country experienced prolonged political turmoil.
- 02经济动荡给普通老百姓的生活带来了很大影响。.Economic turbulence had a major impact on ordinary people's lives.
Characters
Common collocations
- 社会动荡social turbulence
- 政治动荡political turmoil
- 动荡不安turbulent and restless
- 局势动荡turbulent situation
Antonyms
Origin
The combination of 动 (movement) and 荡 (swaying/shaking) creates a vivid image of things being shaken or swayed back and forth, metaphorically representing instability and turbulence.